Which laws led to slavery in virginia

The voyage across the Atlantic Ocean was called the middle passage and was one of the most frightening experiences that many enslaved people ever endured. During a four to six week voyage in the cramped hold of the slave ship, as many as one out of five slaves died as a result of mistreatment, filthy conditions and inadequate food and water supplies.

Those who survived the middle passage arrived in Virginia tired, weak, sick, and probably terrified. Working a re-created 18th-century garden at the American Revolution Museum at Yorktown. Once they arrived at a port in Virginia, such as the one at Yorktown, slaves were brought up on the deck of the ship and sold. Tobacco planters poked and prodded each slave to see if he or she was healthy and strong enough to do the hard work in the tobacco fields.

Most enslaved people had been separated from their families when captured or when sold at the slave market. Once they were sold, both men and women were put right to work hoeing in the tobacco fields, usually during the hot Virginia summer. Many enslaved people died within the first year. George Whitefield Preaches in Philadelphia. The Essential Rights and Liberties of Protestants. The Speech of Miss Polly Baker.

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The Currency Act. New York Petition to the House of Commons. The Stamp Act. The Quartering Act. The Virginia Resolves of Resolutions of the Stamp Act Congress. The Regulations Lately Made. The Declaratory Act. The Townshend Revenue Act. The New York Suspending Act. Circular Instruction of 11 September The Resolves of Parliament. Charleston Nonimportation Agreement.

Account of the Boston Massacre. Report of a Committee of the Town of Boston. The Rights of the Colonists. If any slave resist his master The law imposed harsh physical punishments, since enslaved persons who did not own property could not be required to pay fines.

It stated that slaves needed written permission to leave their plantation, that slaves found guilty of murder or rape would be hanged, that for robbing or any other major offence, the slave would receive sixty lashes and be placed in stocks, where his or her ears would be cut off, and that for minor offences, such as associating with whites, slaves would be whipped, branded, or maimed.

For the 17th century slave in Virginia, disputes with a master could be brought before a court for judgement.